Monitoring for prostate cancer

Monitoring means your doctor will keep a close eye on you rather than recommending treatment straight away. You may feel fearful or angry about monitoring your cancer instead of receiving treatment. All treatments come with side effects, and your doctor will only recommend a treatment if they believe the benefits outweigh the risks for you.

There are two types of monitoring. Check with your doctor which type you are being offered.

If you are considering HIFU or cryotherapy, it is important to discuss:

• Whether your cancer stage and risk group make you suitable
• The long-term evidence for cancer control
• Possible side effects
• Whether the treatment is part of a clinical study

Your doctor can help you understand whether a standard treatment or a specialised approach is most appropriate for you.

This chapter contains general information about prostate cancer treatments. It is not a substitute for professional medical advice or treatment. Always consult your doctor or healthcare provider for guidance on your individual medical situation.

The development of this chapter was funded by Ferring Pharmaceuticals. Its content has been independently developed and approved by the EAU Patient Office.

Last updated: May 2025